Global Import Agent

USDA Import Requirements

USDA import compliance for agricultural products, meat, poultry, dairy and plant-based goods entering the US.

· By the Global Import Agent team
Overview

Service overview

We secure the USDA permits and certifications your products need and help you meet APHIS and FSIS requirements for meat, poultry, dairy and plant-based imports.

Cargo containers moving through an international port

Why this service matters

  • The USDA regulates agricultural imports to protect US consumers and the domestic food supply.
  • Certain foods need permits, certifications, inspections or labelling checks before entry.
  • Non-compliance can mean refusals or detentions at US ports, destruction or re-export costs, and fines.

USDA Import Permits & Certifications

Many agricultural products need USDA permits or certifications before import, and we help you obtain the approvals required.

  • USDA import permit application and approval
  • Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) permits
  • Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) import certification
  • Phytosanitary certificates for plant-based imports
Product documentation being reviewed for compliance
Food & Beverage

USDA Import Requirements

Meat, Poultry & Dairy Product Import Compliance

USDA FSIS oversees imports of meat, poultry and dairy products, and we help importers work through its requirements.

  • Verifying approved foreign suppliers and slaughterhouses
  • Ensuring product labelling and packaging compliance
  • Coordinating FSIS import inspections at US ports
  • Reviewing documentation for certificates of wholesomeness

Fresh Produce & Plant-Based Import Regulations

Fruits, vegetables, nuts and plant-based products must meet APHIS rules that keep pests and diseases out of the US, and we help with phytosanitary requirements.

  • Phytosanitary certificate verification services
  • Pest and disease risk assessment for fresh produce
  • Plant quarantine and treatment guidance
  • Compliance with the Lacey Act for timber and plant-based imports

USDA Labelling & Packaging Compliance

Imported agricultural products must meet USDA labelling and packaging standards, and incorrect or missing labelling is a common cause of detention.

  • USDA Country of Origin Labelling (COOL) compliance
  • Ingredient and allergen labelling verification
  • Ensuring packaging meets nutrition and identity statement requirements
  • Compliance with organic certification and labelling (if applicable)

Customs Documentation & USDA Prior Notice Submission

Accurate documentation supports a smooth USDA-regulated import, so we help prepare and review the paperwork.

  • USDA Prior Notice submission guidance and assistance
  • Verification of customs entry documentation
  • Coordination with Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and USDA inspectors
  • Assistance with importer record-keeping requirements

Corrective Actions for USDA Detentions & Non-Compliance

If your shipment is detained, refused or flagged for non-compliance, we work with you to resolve the issue and regain compliance.

  • Identifying the cause of USDA detentions
  • Communicating with USDA and FSIS officials to resolve issues
  • Revising and resubmitting compliance documentation
  • Implementing corrective actions to prevent future detentions

Ongoing compliance support

  • Time-Saving

    We coordinate USDA permits, certificates and paperwork, so shipments are ready before they leave.

  • Regulatory Assurance

    Stay aligned with APHIS and FSIS import rules for your product category.

  • Peace of Mind

    Reduce the risk of refusals, re-exportation costs and product destruction at US ports.

What you'll need

USDA-regulated goods need their paperwork lined up before shipping.

  • Import permitsAPHIS or FSIS permits for your product type.
  • Phytosanitary certificatesFor plant-based and fresh produce imports.
  • Approved supplier detailsForeign suppliers and slaughterhouses for meat, poultry or dairy.
  • Customs entry documentsThe entry paperwork CBP and USDA will review.

Official sources

Related services: USDA import permits · USDA organic importer certification and compliance

Client feedback

Trusted support, in our clients’ own words.

“Global Import Agent have successfully worked with me to land product in the U.S and remain compliant for FDA regulations. I'm really happy with their response times, and easy to use tech platform that facilitates the process.”
Jane MckayAstute Beverages
Frequently asked questions

USDA Import Requirements

Requirements vary by product and destination. These answers outline the starting point for the questions we receive most often.

Ask our team

What types of products require USDA approval before importation?

The USDA regulates imports of: - Meat, poultry, and dairy products (FSIS-regulated) - Fruits, vegetables, and nuts (APHIS-regulated) - Animal and plant-based food products - Organic foods requiring USDA certification

Do I need a USDA import permit for my product?

Certain agricultural goods require a USDA permit, depending on their risk classification. We assess your product and help obtain the necessary permit if required.

What is a phytosanitary certificate, and do I need one?

A phytosanitary certificate is issued by the exporting country’s plant health authority to confirm that plant-based products are free from pests and diseases. It is required for most fresh produce and plant imports.

How can I prevent my shipment from being detained by USDA inspectors?

To avoid USDA import detentions, ensure: - You have the proper import permits and certifications - Your product meets labeling and packaging requirements - Your foreign suppliers comply with USDA regulations

We provide pre-import compliance reviews to minimize the risk of detentions.

What should I do if my agricultural shipment is detained?

If your product is detained, we can: - Determine the cause of detention - Communicate with USDA inspectors and CBP officials - Assist in re-exportation or re-labeling (if required) - Implement a corrective action plan to prevent future issues

Do imported organic products need additional USDA certification?

Yes. Imported organic products must be certified under the USDA’s National Organic Program (NOP). We help ensure that your organic certification meets USDA standards.

Discuss your requirements

Talk through your product and target market with our team.

Consultation

Tell us what you need to import.

Share your product, target market and compliance question. A member of our team will respond promptly.

Scope your product and target market
Identify the applicable regulatory route
Receive a clear proposal and next steps